Catch the human rats
TODAY
Catch the human rats
I Say
Monday • March 20, 2006
Goh Boon Choo
The March 14 edition of Today carried the article, "Hunt for Tampines gang of four". Police were "on the lookout for a gang of suspected teenaged delinquents who allegedly preyed on their peers".
I cannot help but wonder why we never see a headline that reads instead, "Cat killer on the loose: Police step up patrol in Bedok North Street 3".
David Hooi Yin Weng, 42, is serving a three-month jail sentence for torturing a 1½-month-old kitten until her left eye protruded, her nose was bloodied and her brain haemorrhaged.This case struck a chord with Singaporeans, whether animal lovers or otherwise. People were astonished at the brief sentence.
Nobody can fathom how Hooi could even think of torturing a defenceless fur ball that would have fitted snugly into a human hand.But why not? Hooi is a habitual cat killer who has confessed to killing cats since the age of 15. He has a 27-year record of torturing cats and kittens. Slit stomachs, bloodied eyes, crushed skulls, mangled necks — he seems to have done them all.
But these are not the only pertinent questions, for the case raises questions about Singapore's legal processes and Singaporeans' passivity.
Hooi used to kill with impunity. Witnesses have seen him strangle kittens in broad daylight. Cat carcasses were found at the foot of Blk 534 or along its 11th-floor corridor. Neighbours came to know his macabre handiwork. Yet, they remained silent.
Alarmed residents who were volunteers and cared for cats in the area began filing police reports in mid-2005, but cats kept dying horrifically. Frustrated, they began nightly patrols with civic-spirited boys. They found out who Hooi was and where he lived. Yet the killings continued. Apparently, they needed to nab the perpetrator red-handed before the police could arrest him.The volunteers got their break after five months.
Ms Ngiam Mui Wah, a volunteer, witnessed Hooi trying to abduct a cat. The helpers mobilised and pressed the police to go to Hooi's flat immediately.
When the police entered Hooi's rented flat, the hapless kitten was barely alive. They found another cat, apparently next in line to receive his sick ministrations.
Between 2000 and last year, "at least" five people were jailed for abusing cats and causing their deaths. Why have so few been charged? After all, the SPCA received over 700 reports of animal cruelty in the last year alone. Since 2002, animal abuse penalties have been enhanced to a fine of up to $10,000 or a jail sentence of up to 12 months under the Animals and Birds Act.
But such deterrence is apparently still inadequate.
Part of the problem may lie with how cases of cruelty are dealt with, as the maximum penalties have never been meted out.
Perhaps there is another factor: How the police view reports of cruelty. As evinced by the brave volunteers, it was their efforts that got the infamous cat-killer arrested.
Many people dismiss animal cruelty as an unimportant issue, but anyone who thinks animals do not feel pain ought to read David Wallace Foster's insightful piece, Consider the Lobster (Gourmet magazine, August 2004, www.lobsterlib.com).
It is a fact that animal cruelty is a precursor to violent human crimes.
No less than the Federal Bureau of Investigation has published research on this issue.
So why do Singaporeans and the authorities still seem to view animal cruelty as inconsequential petty crime?
In contrast, we cane vandals and jail shoplifters. What will it take before we treat animal cruelty with the corresponding gravitas?
In his plea, Hooi said "he made a mistake and would not do it again". However, with his record, who can trust that a three-month jail sentence is enough to reform him? What safeguards are there to ensure he does not relapse?
Hooi also threatened the witnesses who confronted him. I fear for the brave residents of Bedok who helped put him in jail. The volunteers, though awaiting his release with trepidation, are determined to prevent him from killing again.
I shudder at the thought that he might move to an area where residents have the same attitude as those who advised Ms Ngiam to "let Hooi do what he likes with the stray cats and don't be a busybody".
Unless concrete measures are taken to ensure Hooi never has the opportunity to kill again, we must brace ourselves to be horrified — and hope Hooi does not go beyond cat-killing.
The writer is a reader concerned with animal and environmental issues.
Cat feeder takes proper care of strays without messing up
http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/forum/story/0,5562,378325,00.html
March 17, 2006
Cat feeder takes proper care of strays without messing up
We are writing in response to Mr Joshua Chia's letter "Take the right action to take proper care of stray animals" (ST Online Forum, March 15).
We would like to point out that the volunteer mentioned is being responsible. She feeds responsibly and cleans up, and she sterilises the cats so they do not multiply.
This volunteer and many others like her also help to deal with any complaints that may arise. Volunteers also ensure that the cats are given proper medical treatment.
What Mr Chia is referring to is littering. Littering is never encouraged whether it be food left for cats, birds or people. For example, many people leave food remnants in void decks as well, and this should similarly be frowned upon.
Perhaps Mr Chia is not aware that cats are not allowed in HDB flats or that 13,000 healthy cats are killed every year for the last 25 years because they are not able to find homes.
Sending them to the already over-burdened SPCA and Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority means that most of the animals are put to sleep because they do not have enough space for them. The SPCA gets 1,000 animals every month and it does not have the space to house them all.
By removing the cats, you create a "vacuum effect". Cats enter an area for territory, not for food. If you remove the cats, especially sterilised cats, new cats will move in.
Sterilised cats are more territorial and this keeps the population stable by keeping other cats out. This results in a controlled, managed cat population.
If we take Mr Chia's suggestion, any shelter would be filled up in no time.
Shelters are very expensive to run. In the meantime, cats on the streets will keep reproducing. Given Singapore's limited space, large shelters are impractical.
In the US, it was found that when sterilisation was actively promoted, shelter admissions dropped by half. The number of animals killed also dropped drastically.
Simply put, if you control the reproduction of the animals, you will be able to control the number of cats humanely without having to constantly kill them. We have also found that this works in many neighbourhoods in Singapore. Mr Chia may want to find out more about the Trap-Neuter-Return-Manage programme on the Cat Welfare Society's website at www.catwelfare.org.
On a final note, the reason Mr Chia may not see any cats or feeders in his estate may be that there are care-givers who are doing their job very well.
Many care-givers feed them without drawing notice to themselves and they cause the least inconvenience to others. It is highly unlikely that he has no cats in his estate. More likely, these cats may be so well managed that he does not notice them.
Dawn Kua Su-Wen (Ms)
Director of Operations
Cat Welfare Society
http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/forum/story/0,5562,377832,00.html
The Straits Times
March 15, 2006
Take the right action to take proper care of stray animals
Tanya Fong's story "Neighbourhood patrol helped send cat killer to jail" (ST, March 11) had a picture which showed a woman feeding cats in the HDB void deck.
As we cheer the landmark case against animal abuse, it is also timely to think about responsible ways to care for stray animals.
Despite years of campaigning by the town council against feeding pigeons, residents in my neighbourhood still feed them with bread crumbs and leftovers. Such actions by compassionate residents have caused pigeons and crows to gather and the mess created by the food and bird droppings pose a health hazard.
Luckily, there are no stray cat feeders in my neighbourhood. I do not dislike cats but I would not want to see stray animals coming to the void decks for their meals for hygiene reasons. Stray animal feeders should also think about their neighbours who dislike or have phobia of animals.
Animal lovers could consider adopting stray animals if it is within their means and they comply with official guidelines on the allowable breeds.
They could also help by bringing stray animals to the SPCA or the Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority so that these animals can be given the necessary medical treatment and a chance for adoption. More importantly, animal lovers could volunteer their time and money to the SPCA for such a cause.
The schools, residents' committees and religious organisations could set up mini-pet farms to adopt stray animals if there is sufficient demand and support. Besides providing home for stray animals, the farms will help to inculcate love and responsibility for animals in students and fellow Singaporeans.
Joshua Chia Yeong Jia
Cat saga shows animal abuse is a serious crime
The Straits Times
March 10, 2006
Cat saga shows animal abuse is a serious crime
IN RESPONSE to the report, 'Man jailed 3 months for torturing kitten till its eye protruded' (ST, March 7), the Cat Welfare Society would like to commend the authorities for acting on this case and for sending the message that animal abuse is a serious crime which will not be tolerated.
Too often, unfortunately, people are of the view that animal abuse is not serious as it involves just an animal.
However, studies have found, among other things, that domestic violence in a home usually starts with the family pet. Studies have also shown that children who abuse animals are more likely to become violent adults.
We applaud Ms Ngiam Mui Wah, who tipped off the police, for having the courage and conviction to come forward when others urged her not to do so.
She has shown herself to be a concerned citizen and an active resident in her estate. Her actions are an inspiration to all of us.
We are also pleased with the manner in which this case was handled by the police. We have had volunteers attempting to make police reports, only to be told that animal abuse is not a crime, and to refer the matter to animal-welfare groups.
We hope that this case will highlight to the public and law-enforcement officers that animal abuse is a crime, and is treated as such by the law.
Dawn Kua Su-Wen (Ms)
Director of Operations Cat Welfare Society
http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/forum/story/0,5562,376726,00.html
March 10, 2006
Sentence way too light for act of gross cruelty
IT DISGUSTED me to read that David Hooi Yin Weng, 42, was sentenced to only three months' jail for torturing a 1 1/2-month-old kitten until her left eye protruded and her nostrils were bloodied. Her injuries were so severe that she had to be put down.
The sentence is ludicrous, given that Hooi had been seen torturing cats before. Apparently it was not the first time he killed a cat, yet he had the cheek to plead for leniency. On what grounds?
Yet, it seems that his plea that his crime was a 'mistake' was accepted - the three-month sentence is well below the maximum. Adding insult to injury, he was not fined, despite the provision for a custodial sentence of up to a year or a fine of up to $10,000, or a combination of both.
We must not belittle Hooi's crimes just because his victims are not human. Research has shown that animal abuse has larger implications for society because serial killers and mass murderers, more often than not, committed acts of cruelty to animals earlier in life.
Abuse involves power and control over a vulnerable victim. Studies show a direct relationship between animal abuse and family violence. Children, spouses and the elderly in abusive homes are just feathers in the cap of the abuser.
Thus, it is disturbing to learn that some of Hooi's neighbours had advised Ms Ngiam Mui Wah, who tipped off the police, to 'let Hooi do what he liked with the stray cats and not to be a busybody'.
These people are condoning cruelty to animals, and they send a very powerful but very corrupted message to our children: it is OK to maim and kill as long as the victim is weaker than you. It may start with animals, but this is where the seeds of discrimination and apathy are sown.
Not every child who abuses animals grows up to commit murder, but proper guidance must be given so that children will grow up to have empathy and compassion, not just for animals but for all beings.
Animal cruelty concerns all Singaporeans. We must acknowledge this fact, and do all we can to prevent it.
Singaporeans must speak up against animal cruelty, and law-enforcement officers must do their part to bring abusers to justice and see that they are punished to the fullest extent of the law.
Tini Abdul (Ms)
http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/forum/story/0,5562,376732,00.html
March 10, 2006
Someone broke his paws and fractured his hip
FOR every case like that of David Hooi Yin Weng who was convicted of animal abuse, many cases go unreported or were closed because of a lack of evi- dence.
SAD CASE OF A CAT CALLED SHADOW: Shadow, who is now able to raise its 'behind' to do his business, has a few years to live. He will never walk like a normal cat. He hops like a kangaroo, and his hip joint remains frail.
On Oct 18 last year, a young woman living in my estate found a kitten hiding in the shoe cabinet outside her flat. It was a male kitten, four to five months old. His trusting temperament indicated that he was a home-bred kitten.
He was limping. At the vet's clinic, X-rays revealed that deformities in both his paws were due to multiple fractures that had healed. Someone had derived pleasure from exerting great force on the paws repeatedly.
However, the limping was due to a recent severely-fragmented fracture of the left hip. The veterinary surgeon operated on him and inserted a plate into the joint.
The kitten, named Shadow, is now able to hold up his 'behind' to carry out the basic functions of urination and defecation. The vet said he has a few years to live. He will never walk like a normal cat. He hops like a kangaroo, and his hip joint remains frail.
Cruelty towards a defenceless animal is a symptom of a 'sick' society. We need serious introspection into our sense of morality to find out why such atrocities occur in our society.
We need to examine the Government's - and this includes the town councils and the HDB's - attitude and action where animal welfarism is concerned, as well as the attitude of parents and schools on kindness or cruelty towards animals.
Perhaps we have to heed the words of a wise man who lived in the 6th Century BC called Pythagoras, who said: 'As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings, he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other. Indeed, he who sows the seed of murder and pain cannot reap joy and love.'
We may have made great economic strides in a short span of time but if we neglect the moral development of our nation that cannot preclude the way we treat animals, then I am afraid we will always remain a nation without a 'soul'.
Dr Tan Chek Wee
http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/forum/story/0,5562,376610,00.html
March 10, 2006
Three months' jail for kitten abuser is not enough
FOR torturing a 1 1/2-month-old kitten until her left eye protruded and her nostrils were stained with blood, David Hooi Yin Weng got away with only three months' jail ('Man jailed 3 months for torturing kitten till its eye protruded'; ST, March 7). The kitten's injuries were so severe she had to be euthanised.
Given that Hooi had been seen torturing cats before, the unfathomably light sentence seems almost irrelevant.
The law provides for a jail sentence of up to a year, a fine of up to $10,000 or a combination of both. Why was the full weight of the law not brought to bear on Hooi?
This case demonstrates, once again, that Singapore does not take a serious view of deliberate cruelty. We don't have to look far for further proof.
For neglecting his Alaskan malamute to the point of death over 1 1/2 years, Mr Lim Bee Leong was fined a mere $3,000. For large-scale abuses at his Lim Chu Kang dog-breeding farm, Lawrence Kuah Kok Choon, with a known illegal animal trade record, was fined a mere $1,000.
In contrast, we cane vandals and jail shoplifters.
The compassion of the courts towards animal abusers is disturbing, not least because of the evidence that animal cruelty is linked to violent crimes.
In First World countries, animal abuses are lambasted by society. A truly vibrant and cosmopolitan city boasts gracious citizens who respect fellow beings and do not ill-treat animals. A humane and gracious society recognises this and acts to protect the rights of animals.
Singapore would become a better society if we acknowledge the intrinsic value of animals. Hooi's case shows that our laws need to be revised and implemented more stringently to stop abuse at its roots.
Goh Boon Choo