A natal chart is just a circular wheel divided into twelve pieces, whether equal pieces or not depends on the type of charting you use. Each piece on the wheel represents a house and a sign. The details of your birth will determine which planet goes into which of the houses and which of the signs. A natal chart can be described as a photograph, it stills the movement of the planets during your time of birth. It is useful as it can help one inteprete the own personality and explore the hidden side, as well as help one understand another. It can also offer a glimpse into the our past and future and some say even the past life and the future lives. However, It needs to be understood that we are born with certain predispositions, reflected in our natal chart, which then predispose us to meeting that particular experience. It just means that there is a high possibility, a susceptibility. Not that the chart says like that means like that.
The planets and houses have their own... meanings.
Here are some common terms that I'll explain:
Moon signThe Moon Sign is very simply- which sign the moon is parked in duing the time of our births.
The moon represents our instincts, moods, feelings, mothers, domesticated matters, inherited traits, unconscious responses to everyday situations, behavioural patterns and mannerisms, the ability to attract people (personal magnetism), imagination, and empathy. It also shows how you get along with woman, -regardless of your gender. The moon can show where your strong emotional attachments are. In a guy's chart, the moon/venus whows which type of female (male) he is drawn to, and for the gals, it's the moon/mars placement to note. A moon's position on the natal chart also shows where there is a strong, major interest in life.
Ascendant/ Rising SignUsually symbolises by initials ASC on the birth chart. The ascendant is also the first house. For example your first house is cancer, then your rising sign is cancer. The natal chart is cast counter-clockwise from the 9 o'clock position, and exactly at cusps of the first house, there you'll find the loyally waiting ascendant
The ascendant represents our external approach towards life. Refering to the way in which we choose to view life and will often reflects the general impressions that we make. The ascendant will affect how much of ourselves we'll reveal to another or can be used to conceal another part of our nature. With the asc, only the outer facade will be revealed and not the essential person. It is said that if the sun acts as our
essence then the acsendant is our
image. The Ascendant effectively represents the outer surface of the personality, or the 'persona', as it's sometimes called. It will also influence external physical appearance and characteristics. The relationship between the Sun Sign and the Ascendant is moderated by the influence of the Moon, representing our instinctive reactions to life, where the adjustment of one's instinctive reactions/feelings/emotions requires energy from the Sun, one's essence, which is then transformed by these requirements of the Moon and passed onto the Ascendant. This end result is projected into the outer world.
The planet ruling the Ascendant is referred to as the Ruling Planet and its influence will be strongly felt in the birth chart. Any planets within close proximity to the Ascendant will also strongly influence the individual.
DescendantThe Descendant is directly opposite (180 deg) of the ASC. Falls on the cusps of the 7th house.
The Descendant relates to our experience of other people: that which we seek from them, give to them, and receive from them. It also indicates our capacity for commitment and intimacy. By understanding our descendants, and that of our partners, we can see how easily our energies blend others and recognizes where we might have to make adjustments... The sign on the descendant indicates the attributes we will project onto others, or the things that we seek to live through them, rather than us recognizing those qualities in ourselves. Also, our interaction with others is strongly coloured by planets near to the descendants. (For eg, Uranus close to descendant has the same effect as an aquarian descendant. Pluto close to desc has the same effect as a scorpio desc, saturn as capricorn, neptune as pisces etc. People with neptune close to desc or pisces desc may idealize their partner, not seeing them clearly and expecting love, rather than seeing their own capacity for unconditional love, or deception. )
When we recognizes the energetic qualities of our desc, we can understand our need for partnership and the terms on which we can enter into initmate relationships.